Supreme Court of Nederland 13 gennaio 2020
Climate case Urgenda. Human rights. ECHR. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Judicial order to the Dutch State to take measures against climate change. Scope of protection Art. 2 and 8 ECHR; positive obligations. Effective remedy Art. 13 ECHR. Partial responsibility states. Art. 3:305a Dutch civil code (collective action) and Art. 34 ECHR. Target of 25-40% reduction of the emission of greenhouse gases and the necessity of this target. International support for this target. Is the Netherlands bound by this target? Responsible policy and the substantiation thereof. Inadmissible order to enact legislation? Political domain.

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